Day 7 of 100 Days LeetCode Challenge

LeetCode Challenge #989. Add to Array-Form of Integer

The array-form of an integer num is an array representing its digits in left to right order.

  • For example, for num = 1321, the array form is [1,3,2,1].

Given num, the array-form of an integer, and an integer k, return the array-form of the integer num + k.

Example 1:

Input: num = [1,2,0,0], k = 34
Output: [1,2,3,4]
Explanation: 1200 + 34 = 1234

Example 2:

Input: num = [2,7,4], k = 181
Output: [4,5,5]
Explanation: 274 + 181 = 455

Example 3:

Input: num = [2,1,5], k = 806
Output: [1,0,2,1]
Explanation: 215 + 806 = 1021

Constraints:

  • 1 <= num.length <= 104
  • 0 <= num[i] <= 9
  • num does not contain any leading zeros except for the zero itself.
  • 1 <= k <= 104
Java Solution
				
					class Solution {
    public List<Integer> addToArrayForm(int[] num, int k) {
       List<Integer> ans = new ArrayList<>();

       int p = num.length-1 ;
       int carry = 0 ;

       while(p>=0 || k>0){
           int numval = 0;
           if(p>=0){
               numval = num[p];
           }
           int d = k%10; // it is the last digit from k
           int sum = numval + d + carry;
           int digit = sum%10;
           carry = sum/10;
           ans.add(digit);
           p--;       // moving the pointer 
           k = k/10 ; // removing the last digit from k 
       }

       if(carry>0){
           ans.add(carry); // adding carry to the array list 
       }
       
       Collections.reverse(ans);  // reversing the ans array list 
       return ans ;
     }
}
				
			

Video Solution

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